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journal/Notes/brewing.md
Thaddeus Hughes 608c43a71f init
2025-10-09 20:43:40 -05:00

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# BREWING NOTES
## Cider
01OCT2023 - batch 1 primary fermentation
Had strong fermentation at beginning but died down in a week.
14OCT2023 - batch 1 racked
Pretty boring flavor.
Re-pitched yeast. (No hydrometer reading to go off of - just guessing that it's dead. In hindsight, I don't think it was.)
- Gallons 1&2: Plain
- Gallon 3: added 1 tblsp honey and some ginger
09NOV2023 - batch 1 bottled
- Wow! Strong! Hydrometer down to 0%. Smelled very yeasty. Tasting directly, it's kinda gross, but backsweetening turns the whole thing around.
- Bottled with potassium sorbate (@ 1/2 tsp/gal) as a yeast-killer/preservative.
- From gallons 1&2:
- 2 gallons + 1 liter with 1 gallon of cider, boiled to a concentrate
This is lovely. Nothing exquisite but lovely.
- From gallon 3 (ginger and honey added in racking):
- 1/2 gallon with 1/4 an orange + 1/4c sugar
This is kinda too sweet - a little 'fake'. The orange is doing a lot!
- 1/2 gallon with 1/4 an orange + 1/8c honey
This is a great balance and the honey adds a better flavor. The orange is doing a lot!
14OCT2023 - batch 2 primary fermentation
Had strong fermentation at beginning but died down in a week.
09NOV2023 - batch 2 racked
Strong! Hydrometer down to 0%...
- 1 gallon racked with 1/4 cup dried elderberries
- 1 gallon racked with 1/4 cup chopped ginger
- 1 gallon racked with 3 teabags (adds tannins???)
I'm a little worried that it's over-fermented already. Fermentation seems to be going too quickly?
No it's not, it's been almost 4 weeks. Oops.
15NOV2023 - Batch 3 pressed
- hydrometer reading 5% ABV potential
- there's a good bit of pulp on the top. Pressing didn't go fun.
- tastes. eh. "flat" - not crisp and sharp.
- put in 3.5 campden tablets
- put in 1.75 tsp pectinase
# 2023 Cider Pressing
Thoughts for next year:
- Find the right cheesecloth. Needs to be strong but allow stuff through. The tea towel actually ended up working pretty well, but it wasn't quite big enough to do amazingly.
- Get a metal bin that can withstand the pressure and isn't tapered. Or make a slotted barrel thing.
- Drill lots of holes in the bin - and drill them on a spiral, so there's no dead level.
- If the 'puck' had a handle on it that would be stellar. Make sure the puck is plenty strong.
## Ideas to try
- Potassium Sorbate kills off yeast (campden does not)
- Add concentrated apple cider (1 gallon raw cider -> boil -> put into 4 gallons brewed)
# BREWING
BREW BREW BREW CHOO CHOO CHEW