Files
linuxcnc/5i24/configs/hostmot2/source/uartr8.vhd
Thaddeus-Maximus f3953d66ae ?
2026-04-03 15:58:58 -05:00

320 lines
9.6 KiB
VHDL
Executable File

library IEEE;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_ARITH.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.ALL;
use ieee.math_real.all;
use ieee.numeric_std.all;
--
-- Copyright (C) 2007, Peter C. Wallace, Mesa Electronics
-- http://www.mesanet.com
--
-- This program is is licensed under a disjunctive dual license giving you
-- the choice of one of the two following sets of free software/open source
-- licensing terms:
--
-- * GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2.0 or later
-- * 3-clause BSD License
--
--
-- The GNU GPL License:
--
-- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-- (at your option) any later version.
--
-- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-- GNU General Public License for more details.
--
-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-- Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
--
--
-- The 3-clause BSD License:
--
-- Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-- modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-- are met:
--
-- * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
--
-- * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-- copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
-- disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
-- provided with the distribution.
--
-- * Neither the name of Mesa Electronics nor the names of its
-- contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
-- derived from this software without specific prior written
-- permission.
--
--
-- Disclaimer:
--
-- THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-- "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-- LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
-- FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-- COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
-- INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
-- BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
-- LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
-- CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-- LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
-- ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
-- POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
--
-- Simple UART
entity uartr8 is
generic( clock : integer);
port (
clk : in std_logic;
ibus : in std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
obus : out std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
popfifo : in std_logic;
loadbitratel : in std_logic;
loadbitratem : in std_logic;
loadbitrateh : in std_logic;
readbitratel : in std_logic;
readbitratem : in std_logic;
readbitrateh : in std_logic;
clrfifo : in std_logic;
readfifocount : in std_logic;
loadmode : in std_logic;
readmode : in std_logic;
loadfilter : in std_logic;
fifohasdata : out std_logic;
rxmask : in std_logic;
rxdata : in std_logic
);
end uartr8;
architecture Behavioral of uartr8 is
-- FIFO related signals
signal pushdata: std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal popadd: std_logic_vector(3 downto 0) := x"f";
signal popdata: std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal datacounter: std_logic_vector(4 downto 0);
signal push: std_logic;
signal pop: std_logic;
signal clear: std_logic;
signal lfifoempty: std_logic;
signal lfifohasdata: std_logic;
-- uart interface related signals
constant defaultfilter : real := round((real(clock)/5000000.0)); --default filter TC is 200 ns
constant DDSWidth : integer := 20;
signal BitrateDDSReg : std_logic_vector(DDSWidth-1 downto 0);
signal BitrateDDSAccum : std_logic_vector(DDSWidth-1 downto 0);
alias DDSMSB : std_logic is BitrateDDSAccum(DDSWidth -1);
signal OldDDSMSB: std_logic;
signal SampleTime: std_logic;
signal BitCount : std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);
signal SReg: std_logic_vector(9 downto 0);
alias SregData: std_logic_vector(7 downto 0)is SReg(8 downto 1);
alias StartBit: std_logic is Sreg(0);
alias StopBit: std_logic is Sreg(9);
signal RXPipe : std_logic_vector(1 downto 0);
signal Go: std_logic;
signal DAV: std_logic;
signal ModeReg: std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);
alias FalseStart: std_logic is ModeReg(0);
alias OverRun: std_logic is ModeReg(1);
alias RXMaskEn: std_logic is ModeReg(3);
signal FilterReg: std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := std_logic_vector(to_unsigned(integer(defaultfilter),8));
signal FilterCount: std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal rxdatad: std_logic;
signal RXDataFilt: std_logic;
component SRL16E
--
generic (INIT : bit_vector);
--
port (D : in std_logic;
CE : in std_logic;
CLK : in std_logic;
A0 : in std_logic;
A1 : in std_logic;
A2 : in std_logic;
A3 : in std_logic;
Q : out std_logic);
end component;
begin
fifosrl: for i in 0 to 7 generate
asr16e: SRL16E generic map (x"0000") port map(
D => pushdata(i),
CE => push,
CLK => clk,
A0 => popadd(0),
A1 => popadd(1),
A2 => popadd(2),
A3 => popadd(3),
Q => popdata(i)
);
end generate;
afifo: process (clk,popdata,datacounter,lfifoempty)
begin
if rising_edge(clk) then
if push = '1' and pop = '0' and datacounter /= 16 then -- a push
-- always increment the data counter if not full
datacounter <= datacounter +1;
popadd <= popadd +1; -- popadd must follow data down shiftreg
end if;
if (pop = '1') and (push = '0') and (lfifoempty = '0') then -- a pop
datacounter <= datacounter - 1;
popadd <= popadd -1;
end if;
if clear = '1' then -- a clear fifo
popadd <= (others => '1');
datacounter <= (others => '0');
end if;
end if; -- clk rise
if datacounter = 0 then
lfifoempty <= '1';
else
lfifoempty <= '0';
end if;
fifohasdata <= not lfifoempty;
end process afifo;
asimpleuartrx: process (clk,OldDDSMSB, BitrateDDSAccum, SReg, DAV,
popfifo, clrfifo, readfifocount, datacounter,
readbitratel, BitrateDDSReg, readbitratem,
readbitrateh, popdata, readmode, ModeReg, rxmask, lfifoempty)
begin
report "Default FilterReg = " & integer'image(integer(defaultfilter));
if rising_edge(clk) then
RXDataD <= rxdata;
RXPipe <= RXPipe(0) & RXDataFilt; -- Two stage rx data pipeline to compensate for
-- two clock delay from start bit detection to acquire loop startup
if (RXDataD = '1') and (FilterCount < FilterReg) then -- simple digital filter on rxdata
FilterCount <= FilterCount + 1;
end if;
if (RXDataD = '0') and (FilterCount /= 0) then
FilterCount <= FilterCount -1;
end if;
if FilterCount >= FilterReg then
RXDataFilt<= '1';
end if;
if FilterCount = 0 then
RXDataFilt<= '0';
end if;
if Go = '1' then
BitRateDDSAccum <= BitRateDDSAccum + BitRateDDSReg;
if SampleTime = '1' then
if BitCount = 0 then
Go <= '0';
DAV <= '1';
if RXPipe(1) = '0' then
OverRun <= '1';
end if;
end if;
if BitCount = "1001" then -- false start bit check
if RXPipe(1) = '1' then
Go <= '0';
FalseStart <= '1';
end if;
end if;
SReg <= RXPipe(1) & SReg(9 downto 1); -- right shift = LSb first
BitCount <= BitCount -1;
end if;
else
BitRateDDSAccum <= (others => '0');
BitCount <= "1001";
end if;
if Go = '0' and RXDataFilt = '0' and (rxmask and RXMaskEn) = '0' then -- start bit detection
Go <= '1';
end if;
if DAV = '1' then -- DAV is just one clock wide
DAV <= '0';
end if;
OldDDSMSB <= DDSMSB; -- for Phase accumulator MSB edge detection
if loadbitratel = '1' then
BitRateDDSReg(7 downto 0) <= ibus;
end if;
if loadbitratem = '1' then
BitRateDDSReg(15 downto 8) <= ibus;
end if;
if loadbitrateh = '1' then
BitRateDDSReg(19 downto 16) <= ibus(3 downto 0);
end if;
if loadmode= '1' then
ModeReg <= ibus(3 downto 0);
end if;
if loadfilter= '1' then
FilterReg <= ibus;
end if;
end if; -- clk
SampleTime <= (not OldDDSMSB) and DDSMSB; -- sample on rising edge of DDS MSB
pushdata <= SRegData;
push <= DAV;
pop <= popfifo;
clear <= clrfifo;
obus <= (others => 'Z');
if readfifocount = '1' then
obus(4 downto 0) <= datacounter;
obus(7 downto 5) <= (others => '0');
end if;
if readbitratel = '1' then
obus <= BitRateDDSReg(7 downto 0);
end if;
if readbitratem = '1' then
obus <= BitRateDDSReg(15 downto 8);
end if;
if readbitrateh = '1' then
obus(3 downto 0) <= BitRateDDSReg(19 downto 16);
end if;
if popfifo = '1' then
obus <= popdata;
end if;
if readmode = '1' then
obus(3 downto 0) <= ModeReg;
obus(6) <= rxmask;
obus(7) <= not lfifoempty;
end if;
fifohasdata <= not lfifoempty;
end process asimpleuartrx;
end Behavioral;